Technology giant Microsoft has entered the quantum computer race. The company announced that it has produced a new processor, claiming that quantum computers with infinite power are just a few years away from daily use. Microsoft, the technology giant, has announced the development of a new quantum chip. It is claimed that the chip, using an unprecedented architecture in history, makes quantum computers much more powerful and efficient. The chip named Majorana is produced with a newly discovered material called topological conductor instead of the semiconductors used in today’s computers. It was emphasized that topological conductors are a new state of matter beyond solid, liquid, and gas states. The new discovery is stated to make qubits, which are the fundamental components of quantum computers, much more efficient and reliable. 15 COUNTRIES HAVE QUANTUM TECHNOLOGY 15 countries, including Turkey, have quantum computer technology. IBM’s Condor chip with a processor of “Bin 121” qubits holds the title of the world’s largest quantum computer. Microsoft, on the other hand, claims it can produce a quantum chip with “millions of qubits” with its new processor, which will be the size of a human palm. Google introduced a quantum chip named Willow in December, announcing that operations that would take billions of years with regular computers are completed in just a few seconds. DID MICROSOFT SOLVE THE CRITICAL ISSUE? Among the fields of application of quantum computers are artificial intelligence, data encryption systems, rapid processing of complex algorithms, and the development of strategic technologies in the defense industry. However, quantum computers, which have almost infinite speed, are notable for being extremely error-prone. Even the smallest subatomic particles in the environment cause calculation errors. Microsoft engineers believe they have solved these problems with the new materials they have developed. With the new discovery, the company argues that the daily use of quantum computers is just a few years away rather than decades.